Tourist Places - Periyar - Kerala
The hill stations of Kerala can be the perfect choice for anyone who wants a break from the city noises, crowd, stress and tension. It would be the perfect place for relaxation.
Periyar is one of the popular hill stations and the Wildlife destination of Kerala. It is placed on the sensuous Western Ghats in Idukki district, central Kerala. Home to the vivacious Periyar National Park and it is a paradise on earth. It is also known as the spice bag of the state. Periyar has one of the most captivating wildlife parks in the world, where you can witness herds of playful elephants roaming freely or bathing and swimming at the Periyar Lake.
The Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary Lying close to the plantations, in the rich jungles of Periyar, is one of the world's most fascinating natural wildlife reserves - the Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary. Spread across 777 sq.km, of which 360 sq.km is thick evergreen forest, the Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary was declared a Tiger Reserve in 1978. The wonderful artificial lake formed by the Mullaperiyar Dam across the Periyar adds to the charm of the park. This is the only sanctuary in India where you can have the unique experience of viewing wildlife at close quarters from the safety of a boat on the lake.
Kumily Kumily, a popular plantation town is situated just outside the Periyar sanctuary. The town has extensive plantations of various Indian spices.
Kurisumala One of the favourite places of the adventure enthusiasts, Kurisumala offers ample opportunities for mountain climbing ,trekking and other adventure sports. The place also provides clear view of the Periyar sanctuary and Kumily.
Sightseeing Places:
Periyar Lake:
Periyar Lake, also known as Thekkady Lake, is a stunning destination for nature and wildlife enthusiasts. Surrounded by mountains and nestled within the Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary, the lake is home to diverse flora and fauna, including rare species. A boat ride offers breathtaking views and opportunities to spot elephants, bison, deer, and numerous bird species, making it a serene and memorable experience.
Kadathanadan Kalari Centre:
The Kadathanadan Kalari Centre is a must-visit for those interested in traditional martial arts. Renowned for Kalaripayattu, one of the oldest martial arts forms, this centre showcases captivating performances that highlight its beauty and athleticism. Visitors can enjoy thrilling displays while also learning valuable self-defence techniques, making it an engaging cultural experience in Kerala.
Climate:
Periyar's climate is influenced by several factors. Nestled in the Western Ghats, the area's elevation and surrounding mountains help maintain cooler temperatures throughout the year. The southwest monsoon plays a significant role in shaping the climate, bringing heavy rains that rejuvenate the local ecosystem. Additionally, the distinct seasons create varied climatic conditions, making Periyar a year-round destination with unique experiences to offer in each season.
Summer -
The summer season in Periyar runs from March to May. The temperatures can soar up to 36°C, making it quite hot. Despite the heat, this period can be ideal for early morning or late afternoon activities.
Monsoon -
The monsoon season begins in June and lasts until September. This season brings heavy rainfall to Periyar, enhancing the area's lush greenery and natural beauty. The cooler temperatures during the monsoon make it a refreshing time to visit, though travellers should be prepared for rain.
Winter -
Winter in Periyar lasts from October to February, with temperatures ranging from 15°C to 27°C. This is considered the peak tourist season, as the weather is cool and pleasant. Visitors can expect occasional sudden showers during this time. Winter is ideal for activities like sightseeing, wildlife safaris, plantation tours, elephant rides, bird watching, canoeing, and boating, especially to see migratory birds.
Travel Mode:
By Road: Periyar is easily accessible by road from major cities in Kerala and neighbouring states. Visitors can choose to drive, use public transportation, or hire a cab or taxi from nearby towns and cities. Regular bus services operate from cities such as Kochi, Kottayam, and Trivandrum, as well as other significant towns in Kerala to Periyar. Additionally, long-distance buses are available from cities in neighbouring states.
By Air: The nearest airport to Periyar is Cochin International Airport, located 149 Km away. From the airport, you can take a taxi or bus to Periyar.
By Rail: The nearest railway station to Periyar is Kottayam Railway Station, 96.2 Km away. From the railway station, you can take a taxi or bus to Periyar.
Why Periyar?
Periyar offers a captivating blend of natural beauty, wildlife encounters, and cultural experiences. Visitors can explore the renowned Periyar National Park, home to diverse wildlife, including tigers and elephants. Enjoy serene boat rides on the picturesque Periyar Lake, embark on thrilling treks, and immerse yourself in the region's cultural heritage. With its breathtaking landscapes, peaceful atmosphere, and abundant wildlife, Periyar is a must-visit destination for nature lovers and adventure seekers.
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FAQs:
Why is Periyar a popular tourist destination?
Periyar is renowned for its stunning natural beauty, diverse wildlife, and serene atmosphere. It offers a unique opportunity to experience the tranquil beauty of the Western Ghats and encounter fascinating wildlife.
What activities can I do in Periyar?
Periyar offers a wide range of activities, including:
• Wildlife safaris
• Boat cruises on Periyar Lake
• Trekking
• Bamboo rafting
• Elephant rides
• Bird watching
• Nature walks
What are the accommodation options in Periyar?
Periyar offers a variety of accommodation options, from budget-friendly guesthouses to luxury resorts and tree houses. Booking in advance is recommended, especially during peak seasons.
Is Periyar suitable for families with children?
Yes, Periyar is a family-friendly destination. The wildlife safaris, boat rides, and nature walks offer a memorable experience for families with children.
What are the precautions to take when visiting Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary?
Here are some precautions to take when visiting Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary:
• Be aware of the weather forecast and plan accordingly.
• Follow the guidelines and regulations set by the forest department.
• Avoid disturbing wildlife and maintain a safe distance.
• Carry necessary supplies like water, snacks, sunscreen, insect repellent, and a first-aid kit.
• Hire a local guide who can provide valuable insights and ensure a safe and enjoyable experience.
• Wildlife sightings are not guaranteed, so be patient and observant.
• Avoid littering.