Explore Palakkad: Gateway to Kerala's Natural Splendor and Cultural Heritage
Palakkad, nestled at the base of the Western Ghats, is a captivating region adorned with hills, rivers, forests, and verdant valleys. Its name derives from the forest of Pala trees (Alstonia Scholaris), once known for its densely wooded landscapes and sweetly scented flowers.
This town serves as a key gateway to Kerala via the 40 km long Palakkad Gap, linking it to Coimbatore. Strategically located at Kerala's heart, Palakkad shares borders with Thrissur to the southwest, Coimbatore to the east & Malappuram to the northwest. It is celebrated as the “Rice Bowl of Kerala” thanks to its extensive fertile paddy fields.
Sightseeing Highlights
Malampuzha Dam
Standing as Kerala’s largest reservoir, Malampuzha Dam is backed by the imposing Western Ghats. Constructed in 1955 across the Malampuzha River, a tributary of Bharathapuzha River (Kerala's longest river), this structure not only supports irrigation but also provides drinking water for Palakkad’s residents and its neighbours. Tourists can enjoy boating here or visit attractions like the Rock Garden, fish-shaped aquarium, snake park & a thrilling ropeway over the garden.
Parambikulam Wildlife Sanctuary
Located in Parambikulam in Chittur taluk within the Annamalai hills of Western Ghats, this sanctuary houses diverse flora such as Bamboos, Sandalwood, Rosewood & teak. Famous for hosting Asia's biggest teak tree—the Kannimara Teak—it also shelters wildlife including tigers and elephants.
Nelliampathy Hills
Known for its serenity and beauty that comprises lush greenery and distinct tea & coffee plantations along with orange and cardamom farms; Nelliampathy offers exciting trekking opportunities such as Sitharkundu trek which provides awe-inspiring views from its peaks.
Silent Valley National Park
Covering 237.52 sq km of pristine rainforest land marked by ecological diversity, Silent Valley is notable for lacking cicadas thereby earning its moniker. It hosts an array of species ranging from mammals to butterflies and unique birds—some being exclusive to this forest. Entry requires permission from forest authorities since overnight stays are prohibited.
Climate Considerations
Summer: March-May marks summer here; it can be hot & humid with temperatures hitting a high of 37°C.
Monsoon: Lasting from June till November; it welcomes heavy showers making it tricky yet lush time visiting this region.
Winter: Ideal visiting months are from December through February when temperatures dip pleasantly down to about 19°C.
Travelling To Palakkad
By Road: Easily accessed via frequent bus services from nearby cities like Thrissur (90kms), Coimbatore (68kms), and Tirunelveli (102kms).
By Air: Closest airports include Kochi (112kms), Kozhikode (102kms) & Coimbatore (52kms); connected well within India & internationally.
By Rail: Palakkad’s railway station links seamlessly with major Indian cities equipped with essential facilities for travelers.
Exploring Palakkad
A journey here promises immersion into exquisite natural settings—from vibrant rice paddies & silent thickets in national parks to rugged hillscapes offering refreshing escapes. Palakkad stands out as a must-visit destination within Kerala that brilliantly showcases nature’s artistry paired with cultural heritage.
FAQs:
What is Palakkad known for?
Palakkad is renowned as the "Rice Bowl of Kerala" due to its extensive paddy fields. It's also celebrated for its rich cultural heritage, scenic landscapes including hills, rivers, and forests.
What are the top attractions in Palakkad?
Top attractions include Malampuzha Dam with its recreational facilities, Parambikulam Wildlife Sanctuary famous for its diverse flora and fauna, Nelliampathy Hills offering trekking and scenic views, and Silent Valley National Park known for its pristine rainforests.
What is the best time to visit Palakkad?
The best time to visit Palakkad is during the winter months from December to February when the weather is cool and pleasant, ideal for exploring outdoor attractions and enjoying the natural beauty.
How can I reach Palakkad?
Palakkad is well-connected by road via frequent bus services from nearby cities like Thrissur, Coimbatore, and Tirunelveli. The closest airports are Kochi, Kozhikode, and Coimbatore, while the Palakkad railway station links to major Indian cities.
What can I expect in terms of climate in Palakkad?
Palakkad experiences hot and humid summers (March-May), heavy monsoon showers (June-November), and pleasant winters (December-February) with temperatures ranging from 19°C to 37°C.