Calicut - City Guide - Kerala

Calicut, often referred to as Kozhikode, is a place of rich historical legacy and culture. It is often acknowledged as the place where the world famous explorer, Vasco Da Gama set his foot in India. The mesmerizing beauty and the hospitality make Calicut stand unique from other places in Kerala. The beautiful scenic landscape of the place with the serene Arabian Sea on the west and the lofty peaks of the Wayanad hills on the east is so fascinating.

Calicut was popular as the City of Spices as it was the major trading point of Indian spices like pepper, cinnamon, cloves and cardamom. Calicut is a beautiful amalgamation of tranquil beaches, verdant jungles, flourishing bird sanctuary, age-old temples, and historic monuments. Kozhikode Beach serves as the venue for one of the biggest festivals called the Malabar Mahotsavam that showcases the rich Indian culture and the traditions of Calicut. The place is famous for its delectable delicacies, especially the 'Kozhikodan Halwa' which is so appetizing. The variety of seafood recipes of Kozhikode, mainly the Kallumekaya (mussels) is exceptionally delicious.

Popular As:

• Kozhikode.
• City of Spices.

Prominent Places to Visit:

Kozhikode Beach: Kozhikode Beach offers a mesmerizing location to relax and unwind. It hosts one of the biggest festivals known as Malabar Mahotsavam that showcases the rich Indian culture and the traditions of Calicut.

Mananchira Square: Mananchira Square is a must visit place in Calicut which features a clear water pool at the centre and is surrounded by temples, churches, mosques, and ancient homes. Mananchira Square also houses an open-air theatre and a musical fountain.

Beypore: Beypore is one of the prominent ship-building ports and is also lauded as the busiest fishing harbours of Kerala. This port is also famous for making a distinctive ship vessel known as 'Uru'.

Pazhassi Raja Museum and Art Gallery: This popular museum in Calicut is named after the great ruler Kerala Varma Pazhassi Raja who is known as the Kerala Simham (Lion of Kerala). This museum displays a variety of monuments, old coins, mural paintings, and some excellent paintings of the renowned painter Raja Ravi Varma.

Thikkoti Lighthouse: Thikkoti Lighthouse which is positioned on a rocky shoreline is a famous attraction in Calicut and is believed to have been constructed on the remains of a shipwreck. It is an ideal place to enjoy the scenic views of the sea and also spotting several species of nomadic birds.

Kadalundi Bird Sanctuary: It is a place worth visiting for those who love birdwatching. Kadalundi Bird Sanctuary offers the dwelling place for over 100 local bird species and around 60 migratory bird species.

Thali Temple: Thali Temple is one of the oldest temples in Calicut which is famous for hosting the yearly contest of academic skills known as Revathi Pattathanam.

Calicut Planetarium: Calicut Planetarium conducts nearly 1200 shows every year that are related to the mysteries of the universe.

Mishkal Mosque: Mishkal Mosque is a famous mosque in Calicut which was built in 13th century by an Arab businessman named Mishkal.

Thusharagiri Fall: It is a trekker's paradise with the spectacular and pristine beauty of evergreen forests and soothing streams surrounding the waterfalls and offering the challenging trekking and rock climbing opportunities.

Sweet Street (Mithai Theruvu): It is a must-visit place in Calicut for shopping enthusiasts.

Kappad Beach: It is a legendary beach which has a great significance in the history of Kerala. Through this historic beach, the Portuguese explorer Vasco- Da-Gama first stepped onto Kerala, some 500 years ago in the year 1498.

Matri Dei Cathedral: It is a famous church in Calicut, also known as Mother of God Cathedral. It was built in 1513 AD in Roman architectural style and it treasures an ancient portrait of Mother Mary which is said to be more than 200 years old.

Best Time To Visit:

Calicut is an all year round tourist destination. But September to May is regarded as the best time to visit Calicut.

Calicut experiences a warm and humid summer season with the temperature rising up to 37 degree Celsius and falling as low as 28 degree Celsius. Summer season in Calicut begins from April and continues till July. As the heat is mild, it is the perfect time for sightseeing as well as activities like bird watching. Monsoon season in Calicut results in abundant and refreshing showers and the temperature during this season ranges between 22 degree Celsius to 32 degree Celsius. Calicut enjoys a very pleasant winter season between the months of October to March with temperature ranging between 19 degree Celsius to 29 degree Celsius.

Things to Do

To Shop

• S.M. street is the busiest shopping area in Calicut and also the best place to shop for all kinds of items.
• You can get a variety of Kerala spices from the Wholesale spice market.
• From the Comtrust Store, you can purchase a variety of cotton and handloom fabrics.
• RP Mall, Grand Hi street Mall, Focus Mall, Emerald Mall, and Space Mall are the popular shopping malls in Calicut.

Travel Tip

• Please ensure you carry some sort of identity proof with you.
• While visiting the temples, make sure to follow the dress codes
• Sunscreen, cotton clothes, sunglasses and hats are a must.
• Don't forget to carry Umbrella, especially during monsoon season.

Getting There:

 By Air - Calicut International airport is the nearest airport to Calicut which is located at a distance of 29.4 Km.

 By Rail - Calicut Railway Station is the nearest railway station to Calicut which is located at a distance of 2.1 Km.

 By Road - Many State transport buses and private buses are easily available from major cities of the country to Calicut.

FAQs:

Why is Calicut a popular tourist destination?

Calicut or Kozhikode, offers a captivating blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. It's known for its rich heritage, beautiful beaches, vibrant festivals, delicious cuisine, and friendly locals.

What is the historical significance of Calicut?

Calicut played a crucial role in India's history as a major trading centre for spices. It was the first port in India visited by Vasco da Gama. The city's historical heritage is reflected in its forts, churches, and other landmarks.

What are the accommodation options in Kozhikode?

Kozhikode offers a wide range of accommodation options, from budget-friendly guesthouses to luxury hotels, catering to different preferences and budgets.

What are the must-try dishes in Calicut?

Calicut offers a culinary feast with a variety of delectable dishes. Must-try specialities include Kozhikode Biriyani, Malabar Porotta, Pathiri, Malabar Chicken Curry, and seafood like Kallumakaya (mussels). Satisfy your sweet tooth with Kozhikode Halwa, and don't miss traditional snacks like Unnakkaya and Chatti Pathiri. Also, indulge in the variety of traditional sweets available at the famous sweet street.

What are some of the popular beaches in Calicut?

Kozhikode Beach, Kappad Beach, Payyoli Beach, and Beypore Beach. These beaches offer beautiful scenery, swimming, and other beach activities.