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Anchuthengu Fort - Monuments in Kerala

The Anchuthengu Fort is a famous monument of historical significance which is forever remembered as the location of the first trade settlement of the East India Company in Kerala. This old Portuguese settlement which later came under British control was formerly known as Anjengo. As per the legends, it is said that this site was given to the British by the Queen of Attingal for trade purposes. At that time, this site was a small stretch of land with five coconut trees and hence the fort was named as Anchuthengu Fort (Anchu - Five and Thengu - Coconut Tree).

Anchuthengu Fort

Anchuthengu is a coastal town near Varkala that lies between Thiruvananthapuram and Kollam. The Anchuthengu Fort is a majestic architectural marvel built in the year 1695 by the East India Company which symbolizes the turbulent past of this coastal area. And it served as an important center for trade and communication for the British. History says that at this fort, the first rebellion against the British in India took place.

Entry & Exit Timings:

Entry Time : 9:00 AM. Exit Time : 6:30 PM.

Best Time To Visit : December to March

Why Special?

Anchuthengu Fort holds historical significance as the location of the first trade settlement established by the East India Company in Kerala.

Built in 1695, the fort was a vital military base for the British, designed with square-shaped fortifications and bastions equipped with eight cannons each.

The fort witnessed the first rebellion against British rule in India, marking its importance in the early anti-colonial struggle.

The fort played a key role in battles during the Anglo-Mysore War, contributing to the defence and trade efforts of the British in the region.

Inside the fort lies an old cemetery where British families who lived in the fort are buried, adding to its colonial history.

Anchuthengu Fort served as the main signalling station for ships arriving from England, further emphasizing its importance in trade and communication during colonial times.

Way to Reach :

 By Air - Trivandrum International Airport is the nearest airport to Anchuthengu Fort which is situated at a distance of 28.8 Km.

 By Rail - Varkala Railway Station is the nearest railway station to Anchuthengu Fort which is situated at a distance of 11.2 Km.

 By Bus - Varkala Bus Station is the nearest bus station to Anchuthengu Fort which is situated at a distance of 11.4 Km.

FAQs about Anchuthengu Fort

Where is Anchuthengu Fort located?

Anchuthengu Fort is located in the coastal town of Anchuthengu, near Varkala, in Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala.

When was Anchuthengu Fort built?

The Anchuthengu Fort was built in 1695 by the East India Company.

Why is the Anchuthengu Fort historically significant?

The Anchuthengu Fort is significant as the first trade settlement of the East India Company in Kerala and for being the site of the first British rebellion in India.

What can visitors do at Anchuthengu Fort?

Visitors can explore the well-preserved fort grounds, walk through lush gardens, admire views of the Arabian Sea and backwaters, and enjoy the adjacent beach.

Is there any entry fee to visit Anchuthengu Fort?

Currently, there is no entry fee for visiting Anchuthengu Fort.