Idukki Hill Stations - Kerala
The spellbinding hill station of Idukki lies in the Western Ghats of Kerala and is well known as the Spice Garden of Kerala. Covering an area of about 4,358 square Kilometers, Idukki is said to be the second largest district among the 14 districts in Kerala.
Mountainous hills and dense forests form the majority of this hill station dotted with captivating waterbodies making it a breathtaking tourist paradise. Idukki is an eco-tourism spot which attracts nature lovers, wildlife seekers and adventure enthusiasts. Elephant safari, trekking, hiking, and plantation visits are the activities offered here.
Idukki wildlife sanctuary which is located 450-750 m above sea level is one of the main tourist attractions of Idukki. It contains tropical evergreen and deciduous forest and houses various wildlife animals and a variety of bird species and snake species.
Highlights
- The perennial beauty of Idukki makes it a destination suitable for a visit throughout the year.
- Idukki literally means a "narrow gorge".
- Idukki hill station is known as the "Spice Garden of Kerala".
- Idukki hill station is situated in the Western Ghats of Kerala.
- This hill station covers an area of about 4,358 square Kilometers.
- In terms of area, Idukki is said to be the second largest district among the 14 districts in Kerala.
- Idukki has the lowest population density.
- Dense forests and rugged mountains cover about 97 percent of the total area of this hill station and the remaining portion is covered by water bodies.
- Idukki possess many Wildlife Sanctuaries such as Thattekad Bird Sanctuary, Eravikulam Wild Life Sanctuary, Periyar Tiger Reserve, Periyar National Park and Wildlife Sanctuary, Pampaduumshola National Park and Kurinjimala Sanctuary which are world famous.
- Cheeyapara Waterfall and Thommankuthu Waterfall are the main tourist attractions in Idukki.
- The Idukki Arch Dam that has a height of 550 feet is the highest arch dam in Asia and is a highlighting feature of this hill station
Best Time to Visit
Idukki is an all year round travel destination. But April to June is considered to be the best time to visit Idukki. Summer season in Idukki begins in March with a temperature that goes up to a maximum of 37 degrees Celsius and it continues till the month of May. Idukki remains uncrowded during this season; hence you can utilize this season to explore this destination.
The temperature ranges between 27 degree Celsius and 18 degree Celsius during the winter months of November to February in Idukki. It is the ideal time for sightseeing and admiring the rich variety of flora and fauna found in this region. The rain-washed beauty of Idukki can be enjoyed during the monsoon months of June to September. During this season, the temperature ranges from a minimum of 20 degree Celsius to a maximum of 25 degree Celsius.
Way to Reach
By Air - Cochin International Airport is the nearest airport to Idukki which is 110 Km away.
By Rail - Theni Railway Station and Ernakulam South Railway Station are the nearest railway station to Idukki which are at a distance of 60 Km and 100 Km respectively.
By Road : Thodupuzha Bus Station is the nearest bus station to Idukki which is at a distance of 66.5 Km.
FAQs:
What makes Idukki Hill Station famous?
Idukki is famous for its breathtaking landscapes, spice plantations, wildlife sanctuaries, and eco-tourism activities. The district is also home to the Idukki Arch Dam, Asia's first and the world's second-largest arch dam, along with popular tourist spots like Munnar, Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary, and Cheeyappara Waterfalls.
Why Idukki is called the "Spice Garden of Kerala"?
Idukki is known as the "Spice Garden of Kerala" due to its extensive spice plantations, including cardamom, pepper, cloves, and cinnamon. The fertile land and favourable climate make it a hub for spice cultivation, drawing visitors interested in spice tours.
What activities can tourists enjoy in Idukki Hill Station?
Visitors can engage in a variety of activities such as:
- Elephant safaris in Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary.
- Trekking and hiking in the mist-clad mountains of Munnar and Idukki.
- Plantation visits to explore tea, coffee, and spice farms.
- Wildlife spotting at the many sanctuaries in the region.
- Boating at Idukki Reservoir.
Is Idukki Hill Station suitable for family vacations?
Yes, Idukki Hill Station is an ideal family vacation destination. With activities like wildlife safaris, nature walks, boating, and visits to waterfalls, there is something for every family member to enjoy in this scenic and serene region.
What is special about the Idukki Arch Dam?
The Idukki Arch Dam is the highest arch dam in Asia and the second largest in the world. It stands at a height of 550 feet and spans the Periyar River. It is a marvel of engineering and is surrounded by beautiful scenic views, making it a major tourist attraction.