Eravikulam National Park is beautifully placed at the Kannan Devan Hills of the southern Western Ghats. Comprising of an untouched patch of Shola forests and rolling grasslands, Kerala's first national park - the Eravikulam National Park spreads across an area of 97 square Km.

Nestled in the midst of picturesque hills, this natural reserve is home to the rare Nilgiri Tahr, an endangered species of wild goat. The main aim of this natural reserve is to provide protection for this endangered mountain goat which are only found in Munnar. Besides Nilgiri Tahr, this national park offers a natural abode of the variant of wild species like Nilgiri langur, Indian porcupine, sambar deer, Nilgiri marten, jungle cat, wild dog, leopard, tiger, golden jackal, ruddy mongoose, dusky palm squirrel, small-clawed otter.

During certain seasons, you can even spot elephants. It is also home to more than 132 bird species and 101 species of butterflies. Hence this place is truly a retreat for the bird watchers. The purple-blue Neelakurinji flowers that blooms once in every twelve years offers a visually delightful sight and is a major attraction here. The hilly plateaus, green grasslands, perennial streams and mountain peaks enhance the beauty of the Eravikulam National Park. Tourists can also enjoy a magnificent view of the vast expanse of lush green tea plantations.

The Eravikulam national park is divided into three different areas - the core area, the buffer area and the tourism area. The entry to the core area and the buffer area is strictly restricted while the tourist can access the tourism area of the Eravikulam National Park. The hill station, Rajamalai is said to be the tourism area of Eravikulam National Park.

Deep forest and green grasslands surround the hills of Rajamalai making it picturesque. The majority of grasslands which constitute the hill plateaus are an added attraction. The small streams that flow across the Rajamalai is a visual treat for the eyes. This enchanting hills of Rajamalai are well suited for adrenaline junkies. They will have a great time trekking and strolling at this peak with beautiful spectacles and spotting Nilgiri Tahr and other wild animals during their trek.

One can engage in nature walks to explore the flora and fauna of this region, thereby getting closer to nature. Kurinji trail is one of the popular trekking trails of Eravikulam National Park. This is a three-hour short trek through the tracks of the Nilgiri Tahr and the grasslands draped in Neelakurinji which is mainly scheduled in the morning and evening.

Another thrilling trek is through the luxuriant Shola forests along the enchanting Lakkam Waterfalls, listening to the forest murmur and breathing in the fragrance of the wild pour. Eravikulam National Park also hosts South India's highest peak - Anamudi Peak. September to May is the best time to visit Eravikulam National Park.

Major attractions of the place

The huge population of endangered species of wild goats called Nilgiri Tahr and the rare floral species of Neelakurinji flowers that bloom only once in every 12 years are the major attractions of Eravikulam National Park.

Specialty of the place

• Eravikulam National Park is lauded as Kerala’s first national park.
• Eravikulam National Park is recognized as the World Heritage Site by UNESCO.
• Eravikulam National Park is home to Nilgiri Tahr - a rare and endangered species of mountain goat.
• Eravikulam National Park hosts South India's highest peak - Anamudi Peak.
• Atlas moth which is one of the largest moths is found here.
• Recently, a new species of frog has been discovered in this region

Activities Suggested

Monday through Sunday, all day

FAQs:

How can tourists explore Eravikulam National Park?

Eravikulam National Park is divided into three zones: the core area, the buffer area, and the tourism area. Tourists are only allowed access to the tourism area, which is located at Rajamalai. The park offers nature walks, wildlife spotting, and popular trekking trails such as the Kurinji trail and the trek to Lakkam Waterfalls.

Are there guided tours available at Eravikulam National Park?

Yes, Eravikulam National Park offers guided treks and nature walks. The popular Kurinji trail, a three-hour trek, and the trail to Lakkam Waterfalls are ideal for tourists who wish to explore the park's flora and fauna with the help of a knowledgeable guide.

Can tourists camp or stay overnight in Eravikulam National Park?

Camping and overnight stays are not permitted inside Eravikulam National Park to protect the wildlife and fragile ecosystems. However, there are several accommodation options available in nearby Munnar, offering easy access to the park.

What is the role of Eravikulam National Park in wildlife conservation?

Eravikulam National Park plays a vital role in protecting the endangered Nilgiri Tahr and other rare species of animals and plants. As Kerala’s first national park and a UNESCO World Heritage Site, it is crucial for biodiversity conservation in the Western Ghats.

What is the main attraction of Eravikulam National Park?

The primary attraction of Eravikulam National Park is the endangered Nilgiri Tahr, a rare species of mountain goat found only in this region. Additionally, the park features the breathtaking Neelakurinji flowers that bloom once every twelve years, South India's highest peak - Anamudi Peak, and a diverse range of wildlife and bird species.