Explore Borra Caves: Andhra Pradesh's Natural Wonder and Historical Gem
Located 92 km from Visakhapatnam, Borra Caves stand as a prominent attraction in Andhra Pradesh. The cave spans 100 meters in width and 75 meters in height, covering an area of one square kilometer and serving as an ideal spot for weekend getaways.
Discovered by British geologist William King in 1807, these enchanting caves are near Araku Valley and are easily accessible from there. The most captivating aspects of Borra Caves include the picturesque valley that adorns the cave, its stunning landscapes, and the lush semi-evergreen deciduous vegetation.
Borra Caves Entrance:
The entrance to Borra Caves is astounding. Formed naturally by the perennial flow of water over millions of years, these caves rank among the largest in India. They consist of karstic limestone structures that extend to a depth of 80 meters. The Dandakaranya - Bolangir - Kibur train track passes above the caves.
Attractions:
Borra Caves' interiors are home to the tribes of Jatapu, Porja, Kondadora, Nookadora, and others. Indian anthropologists have uncovered stone tools of the Middle Paleolithic Age, dating back 30,000 to 50,000 years, which indicate human habitation in these caves thousands of years ago.
Unique Features:
The entrance of Borra Caves never fails to impress visitors with its naturally formed structures and ranking top among India's largest caves. They exhibit a variety of speleothems, with irregularly shaped stalactites and stalagmites of varying sizes.
Major Attractions:
In addition to the inhabited tribal communities, the caves have yielded stone tools from the Middle Paleolithic Age. General visiting hours for Borra Caves are between 10 AM and 5 PM.
Suggested Activities:
Visit Galikonda Viewpoint and Katika Waterfalls.
Ways to Reach:
By Air: Visakhapatnam Airport is the nearest, located 78 km from Borra Caves.
By Rail: Boraguhallu Railway Station is just 1 km from Borra Caves.
By Road: A well-maintained road network in Andhra Pradesh ensures a smooth journey to Borra Caves.
FAQ:
What makes Borra Caves a prominent attraction in Andhra Pradesh?
Borra Caves, located near Araku Valley, stand out for their natural limestone formations, rich history dating back thousands of years, and picturesque surroundings.
Who discovered Borra Caves, and when?
Borra Caves were discovered by British geologist William King in 1807. They are known for their expansive karstic limestone structures and the Dandakaranya - Bolangir - Kibur train track passing above them.
What unique features can visitors expect inside Borra Caves?
Inside Borra Caves, visitors can marvel at irregularly shaped stalactites and stalagmites, evidence of Middle Paleolithic Age stone tools, and the vibrant tribal communities like Jatapu and Porja who inhabit the area.
What are the major attractions near Borra Caves?
Nearby attractions include the Galikonda Viewpoint offering stunning valley views and the serene Katika Waterfalls, enhancing the natural beauty of the region.
How can travelers reach Borra Caves from Visakhapatnam?
Travelers can reach Borra Caves conveniently by road from Visakhapatnam, which is approximately 92 km away. The nearest railway station, Boraguhallu Railway Station, is just 1 km from the caves, ensuring easy access for visitors.